Fort Mississauga and Mississauga Point Lighthouse National Historic Sites

Nestled in the picturesque town of Niagara-on-the-Lake, Fort Mississauga and Mississauga Point Lighthouse National Historic Sites offer visitors a chance to step into Canada's rich military history. Located at 223 Queen Street, these sites are steeped in the past, providing a fascinating glimpse into the strategic significance of this region. Fort Mississauga, constructed between 1814 and 1816, was pivotal as a defensive stronghold at the mouth of the Niagara River, built to replace Fort George and counter American forces at Fort Niagara. This large square brick defensive tower, built in part from the remains of the first lighthouse in Upper Canada and materials salvaged from the war-ravaged town, is set within the remains of a star-shaped earthworks and stands as the only remaining example of this type of fortification in Canada.

While the tower itself is closed year round, visitors can explore the site via walking paths that weave through the grounds. Interpretation panels enrich the experience by providing contextual information about the fort's history and architecture. The location is particularly unique as it resides within an active golf course, offering beautiful greens and views of Lake Ontario. The connected lakeshore trail invites visitors to enjoy a scenic walk from the cairn of the Battlefield of Fort George along the shoreline, merging at Fort Mississauga with a trail leading to Front Street.

The Mississauga Point Lighthouse site complements the fort's historical narrative. Though no longer functioning, the lighthouse's historical significance as the first of its kind in Upper Canada adds another layer to the site's allure for history enthusiasts and casual visitors alike. With free year-round admission to the grounds and a leisurely setting just a short drive from Toronto, these national historic sites cater to history buffs, outdoor lovers, and families seeking an educational outing.